Carbon steel pipe & tube is also called CS pipe. Carbon steel pipes are made of steel ingots or solid round steels through perforation into capillary tubes, which are then hot-rolled, cold-rolled or cold-drawn. Due to its strength and ability to withstand pressure, carbon steel pipes are used in a variety of heavy industries such as infrastructure, ships, stills, and fertilizer equipment.
Seamless carbon steel pipes are made of steel ingots or solid billets through perforation to make capillaries, which are then hot-rolled, cold-rolled or cold-drawn. The raw material of carbon steel pipe is a round tube blank, which is cut by a cutting machine into a billet with a length of about 1 meter, and sent to a furnace for heating through a conveyor belt. The billets are fed into the furnace and heated at about 1200 degrees Celsius. The fuel is hydrogen or acetylene. Furnace temperature control is a critical issue. After the round tube blank is released from the furnace, it is pierced through a pressure punching machine. Generally, the more common punching machine is the conical roller punching machine. This kind of punching machine has high production efficiency, good product quality, large amount of perforation and diameter expansion, and can wear a variety of steel grades. After perforation, the round tube blank is successively cross-rolled, continuously rolled or extruded by three rolls.
1. Seamless steel pipe for structure (GBT8162-2008). Mainly used for general structure and mechanical structure. Its representative material (brand): carbon steel, 20, 45 steel; alloy steel Q345, 20Cr, 40Cr, 20CrMo, 30-35CrMo, 42CrMo, etc.
2. Seamless steel pipes for conveying fluids (GBT8163-2008). It is mainly used for conveying fluid pipelines in engineering and large-scale equipment. The representative material (grade) is 20, Q345, etc.
3. Seamless steel pipes for low and medium pressure boilers (GB3087-2008) are used to manufacture various structures of low and medium pressure boiler superheated steam pipes, boiling water pipes and superheated steam pipes, large smoke pipes, small smoke pipes and arch bricks for locomotive boilers Hot-rolled and cold-drawn (rolled) seamless steel pipes of high-quality carbon structural steel for pipes. The representative material is 10, 20 steel.
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Standard |
API5L, ASTM A106 Gr.B, ASTM A53 Gr.B, ASTM A270, ASTM A249, ASTM A511,ASTM A778 ,ASTM A312,ASTM A358,ASTM A409,ASTM A213,ASTM
A790,ASTM A268,ASTM A269,ASTM A554,ASTM B338,ASTM B673,ASTM B674,ASTM B677,ASTM B675, ASTM B676, ASTM B690,ASTM A928,ASME B36.19,ASMEB36.10,ASTMA179/A192/A213/A210/370WP91,WP11,WP2 |
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GB5310-2009,GB3087-2008,GB6479-2013,GB9948-2013,GB/T8163-2008, GB8162-2008,GB/T17396-2009
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EN10216-5,EN10217-7,DIN 17456,DIN 17458
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JIS G3463,JIS G3119,JIS G3446,JIS G3218,JIS G3258,JIS G3448,JIS H4631
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DEP 31,DEP 40,DEP 20,DEP 32,DNV-OS-F101
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Grade |
Q195 = S195 / A53 Grade A
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Q235 = S235 / A53 Grade B / A500 Grade A / STK400 / SS400 / ST42.2
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Q345 = S355JR / A500 Grade B Grade C
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Outer Diameter |
ERW / HFW
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LSAW / DSAW
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SSAW / HSAW
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RHS
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SHS
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1/8 - 20 inch
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12 - 56 inch
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8 - 126 inch
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40 x 20 mm
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15 x 15 mm
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(10.3-508 mm)
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(323.8-1,420 mm)
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(219.1-3,200 mm)
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-1,000 x 800 mm
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-1,000× 1,000 mm
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Wall Thickness
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0.4 - 16 mm
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6.0 - 40 mm
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6.0 - 26 mm
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1.0 - 30 mm
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0.6 - 30 mm
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Length
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5.8~12.0 m or as customized
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Surface Treatment
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Prime quality (bared, oiled, color paint, 3LPE, or other anti-corrosive treatment)
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Inspection
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With Chemical Composition and Mechanical Properties Analysis;
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Dimensional and Visual Inspection, also with Nondestructive Inspection.
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| Descriptions | Grades | Standard | Specification (OD*WT)mm |
Usage |
| Structural steel pipe | 20# 35# 45# Q345B, 16Mn, Q345B-E, 20Mn2, 25Mn, 30Mn2, 40Mn2, 45Mn2, SAE1018, SAE1020, SAE1518, SAE1045. | GB/T8162-2008, ASTM A29/A29M-2015 | 6-1020*1.5-100 | For commom structure |
| Fluid steel pipe | 10#, 20#, ASTM A106, A210, A53, 16Mn, Q345A.B.C.D.E, Q295B.C.D.E | GB/T8163-2008 | 8-630*1.0-40 | Fluid feeding |
| High pressure boiler pipe | 20G, 15MnG, 20MnG, 15CrMoG, 12Cr1MoVG, St35.8, St45, SA106b, SA106c, SA210a, SA210c, A335P2, P11, P12, P22, P91, P92, A213 T2, T9, T11, T12, T22, T23, T91 | GB/5310-2008, ASTM A 106-99, DIN 17175-79 | 14-630*2-80 | Temperature-resistant seamless steel pipe far high-pressure boiler |
| Oil casing pipe | API SPEC 5CT J55, K55, N80, L80, C90, C95, P110 | API SPEC 5CT, SY/T6194-96, GB/T222-84, | 10-530*1.5-36 | Boiler pipes for refinery,heatexchangeing pipes,seamless steel pipes for pipeline |
| Pipeline | API SPEC 5L, X42, X52, X60, X65,X70,X80 ASTM A53, ASTM A106, ASTM A333, BS301, BS3602, BS3603, BS3604, PSL1, PSL2, DNV-OS-F101, CSA-Z245 |
API SPEC 5L, ISO 3183, GB/T 9711 | 60-630*1.5-40 | Carrying gas,water or oil in the industries of petroleum and natural gas |
| Alloy steel pipe | 4140, 42CrMo, 32CrMo, 15CrMo, Cr5Mo, 13CrMo44, 12Cr1MoV P22 T91,P91,P9, T9, Wb36 | GB5310-95, GB9948-88, ASTM A335/A335M, ASTM A213/213M, DIN17175-79, JISG3467-88, JISG3458-88 |
16-824*2-100 | The seamless steal pipes features resistance to high presure,high/low temperature and corrosion ano is used in the industries of petroleum, chemical engineering and. Electric pwer as well as boiler |
| Hydraulic prop pipe | 20#, 45#, 27SiMn, 30CrMoSiA | GB/T17396-2009 | 70-377*9-40 | Coal mine hydraulic support and pillar cylinder, column, can also be used for other hydraulic cylinder, column |